Accidental Blogger

A general interest blog

  • This was bound to happen.Major Pakistani newspapers have been duped (or "made an offer they could not refuse") into printing headline stories based on false wikileaks cables that are extremely unflattering to India.  And I am not surprised that the finest intelligence agency in the world was first with this new form of communication. btw, the pro-PPP website LUBP has investigated some of the operations used to disseminate intelligence agency propaganda and their expose is worth a read too.. 

    http://cafepyala.blogspot.com/2010/12/leaking-away.html

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  • I’ve been reading the Origin of Species this week, because I’ve often found pre-20th Century physics unreadable (notationally), and it’s enjoyable to engage with great science in the original from time to time. Just finished the first chapter, where Darwin makes his famous case for the analogy between artificial and natural selection. This bit caught my eye:

    If it has taken centuries or thousands of years to improve or modify most of our plants up to their present standard of usefulness to man, we can understand how it is that neither Australia, the Cape of Good Hope, nor any other region inhabited by quite uncivilised man, has afforded us a single plant worth culture. It is not that these countries, so rich in species, do not by a strange chance possess the aboriginal stocks of any useful plants, but that the native plants have not been improved by continued selection up to a standard of perfection comparable with that acquired by the plants in countries anciently civilised.

    This brought immediately to mind Jared Diamond’s opposite view in Guns, Germs and Steel, that the usable plant and animal species had geographical distributions that directly affected the trajectory of (pre)history. It seems like that particular set of arguments from Diamond was the weakest portion of his book, substituting a ‘straightforward’ explanation with a rather ad-hoc and mysterious one, with somewhat flimsy justificatory argumentation.

  • Arcane as this might be, I thought an old, old song that I had been listening to was foreshadowing the theory of evolution and the Tree of Life concept. It was a Malayalam poem, composed by Poonthanam Namboodiri of whom little is known, beyond a few barebones biographical details. The singer was a well-known playback singer in South Indian films with a solid background in Carnatic classical music, P.Leela. (The lyrics in question are sung at approximately 2:30 into this clip)

    (Translation from 'Jnanapaana'  - or 'Pot of Knowledge' by Poonthanam Namboodiri) 

    "Ethra janama prayasa pettittu ikkala,
    Mathra vannu pirannu sukruthathal,
    Ethra janmam malathil kazhinjadum,
    Ethra janmam jalathil kazhinjadum,
    Ethra janmam mannil kazhinjadum,
    Ethra janmam marangalayi ninnadum,
    Ethra janmam marichu nadannathum,
    Ethra janmam parannu nadannathum,
    Ethra janmam mrigangal pasukkalayi,
    Marthya janmathil mumbe kazhichu nam."

    /What an effort we put to be born now,
    Because of the good deeds that we did?
    Many lives have we spent in shit, (I think this might be better thought of a 'primordial mud', with my translation bias assuming that this is indeed a foreshadowing)
    Many lives have we spent in water,
    Many lives have we spend in mud, (I think that this should have been translated as 'on the ground')
    Many lives have we spent as trees,
    Many lives have we moved around afraid of death,
    Many lives have we spent as birds,
    And many lives have we spent as beasts and cows,
    Before we were born as men/.

    On listening to the lines, it struck me that the poet might have known of Darwin's theory and its implications, or the Tree of Life concept
    when he composed those lines, (some 'me-tooism' in which  Indians like to indulge) , but was surprised to find he was from the 17th century, not the 19th.

    "Poonthanam Nampoothiri (1547-1640AD) Malayalam devotional poet, lived in Keezhattoor near Perinthalmanna in Malappuram district of Kerala.
     He was a famous devotee of Lord Krishna (Guruvayurappan) . He is remembered for his masterpiece, Njanappaana which means 'the song of wisdom' in Malayalam.
     Poonthanam was the family name, his personal name is not known."

    Maybe he was taking an extended page out of the Sankhya view of the evolution of matter. Either way, it was interesting to hear these modern seeming lines
    in an old poem.

    What did the ancients know, and when did they know it?

     

  • Saffron

    Saffron: You Can Have Too Much Of A Good Thing

    Between FaceBook and 3QuarksDaily, there have been a couple of outstanding chefs and writers who have paid great homage to the incredible spice, Saffron. Exceptional among them is Elatia Harris' three-part series, Saffron Mother, on 3QD.

    Now, the staff at National Public Radio (NPR) presents an interesting article on saffron for their All Things Considered program, Saffron: You Can Have Too Much Of A Good Thing.

    The story features food writer Monica Bhide who writes a syndicated column called Seasonings. A bonus from all of us is two recipes.  I'm not a foodie, and I've not kitchen tested anything, but that's what you readers can do and report your results.

     

    The first recipe is for:

    Soup Of Carrot, Bell Pepper And Saffron

    Soup_of_carrott_bell_pepper_with_saffron

     

    The second recipe is for:

    Indian Yogurt Pudding With Saffron

    Indian_yogurt_pudding_with_saffron

    If you try them, please let the rest of know how they taste.

  • Revisiting Bangla Desh 1971

    by Nadir Ali on Tuesday, December 7, 2010 at 7:14pm

    I served as a young captain and major in Dhaka and Chittagong and then as second in command and later as commander of 3 Commando Battalion , in the fateful 1971 .I was there from early April to early Oct . We were at the heart of events ; we picked up Mujib Ur Rehman from his residence on25th March ,71.We were directly under command Eastern Command and as SSG battalion commander I received direct orders from Gen Niazi, Gen Rahim and later Gen Qazi Majid of 14 Div Dacca .Of the adversaries Gen Zia Ur Rehman was a fellow instructor at Pakistan Military Academy , Gen Khalid Musharof , who overthrew Zia in a counter coup was my course mate / room mate at PMA and fellow officer in SSG. Brig Abu Tahir , who brought Gen Zia back into power in a counter -counter coup ,was also a friend and fellow officer in SSG . He was a leftist and was jailed and later hanged by Gen Zia .Another leftist friend was Maj Zia Ud Din , who as a freedom fighter and Naxalite remained under ground from 1971 to1989 , when a general amnesty was declared .

     

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  • Leslie_nielsen_r.i.p

    "Please don't call me Shirley."

    by Norman Costa

    "Leslie Nielsen began his life as a dramatic actor, starring in films like The Poseidon Adventure and Forbidden Planet, but became famous for parodying the same straight-arrow roles that gave him his start. He was ultimately best known for his comic roles, particularly his portrayal of the incredibly stupid detective from the Naked Gun franchise, Lt. Frank Drebin.

    "On Sunday [November 28, 2010], the comic actor, who appeared in more than 100 films in his lifetime, died from complications of pneumonia. He was 84.

    "In a 1993 interview on Fresh Air, Nielsen explained how the Naked Gun team — producers-directors-and-writers Jim Abrahams and David and Jerry Zucker — initially approached him, as well as Peter Graves, Lloyd Bridges and Robert Stack, to star in their 1980 disaster-movie spoof, Airplane!"

    For more of Terry Gross' "Surely, Fresh Air Remembers Leslie Nielsen," go HERE.

     

  • The decision of a lower court to award the death penalty to a poor Christian woman accused of blasphemy has ignited a wide ranging debate over Pakistan’s blasphemy laws. Pro aasia protestLiberals have asked that the Zia-era blasphemy law should be repealed or amended because it has become an instrument of oppression and injustice in the hands of mobs and gangsters (over 4000 prosecutions in 25 years with several gruesome extra-judicial executions). The religious right has mobilized its supporters to oppose any such amendment and regards these attempts as a conspiracy against Islam. Ruling party MNA Sherry Rahman has introduced a “private member bill” to amend the law and the governor of Punjab has intervened (somewhat clumsily) in the judicial process and indicated that a Presidential pardon is on the cards. The international media is arrayed against the law alongside Pakistan’s liberals and progressives, while the “deep state”, the Islamist front organizations and their mentors in the Gulf and Saudi Arabia are no doubt aligned on the other side. What will be the likely outcome of this struggle? It is always hazardous to make predictions, but let us make some anyway and try to state why these are the likely outcomes:

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  • The_boundary_of_detection

    The "Boundary of Detectability" and the Time Particle

    by Norman Costa

    I just read a fascinating article about one of the most esoteric, and obscure areas of research in particle physics. Alan Boyle, Science editor at msnbc.com, writes: “Can one particle explain both dark matter and the mysterious origins of matter and antimatter? Some physicists think so. They're calling the as-yet-only-theoretical object the "X particle."”

    You can find Boyle's article, Could X particle solve two puzzles?  HERE.

    It's too bad that Boyle was limited by time and space and did not go further into other developments in X particle research.  A lot more is happening.

    The Boundary of Detectability

    Boyle wrote, “The researchers suggest that the existence of the anti-Y and anti-Φ particles could be confirmed by their interactions with protons. Such interactions "could be on the boundary of detectability [my emphasis]" at facilities such as the Super-Kamiokande underground particle detector in Japan, said UBC's Kris Sigurdson.”"

    Boyle goes on, “Theoretically, the X particles would decay into detectable neutrons, or a pair of hidden particles called Y and Φ (the Greek letter phi).”

    New Developments in X particle physics

    There is a proposed subset of Y particles called the Mee particles, named after the medical physicist, Bernard Fischer, who developed the protocol for Mammography Equipment Evaluation (MEE.)  The Y particles are very hard to detect, and none has been observed to date.

    There is a particular type of Mee particle, the Tel particle, named after famed theoretical physicist, and H-Bomb champion, Edward Teller.  It is hypothesized that the Tel-Mee-Y particle is responsible for the the annihilation of anti-matter, or anything that gets in the way of its own ascendancy up the ladder of particle dominance.  The Tel-Mee-Y is hidden, and only inferred by the absence of what came before it.

    The other X particle is the Φ (the Greek letter phi.)  Like the quark, the Φ comes in two orientations, up and down.  Physicists, who enjoy inventing banal names and acronyms for important ideas in quantum mechanics, refer to them as High-Φ, and Low-Φ.

    Professor Corey in Science Tomorrow

    Detecting the Tel-Mee-Y, and the High-Φ is the work, some say obsession, of Professor Irwin Corey, Chair of the Particle Physics Department at Dutchess County Community College in Poughkeepsie, New York.  He is the world's foremost authority.

    In an article in this month's Science Tomorrow, Corey explained how he proved that the Tel-Mee-Y and the High-Φ are on the "boundary of detectability".  Corey claimed the "boundary of detectability" evidence is so compelling that new lines of research can proceed without completing the final step of actual detection.

    Criticism has come from all quarters of the scientific community.  Objections to Corey's article are varied, but there is a consistent theme to the dismissal of Corey's ideas.  They are summed up in the following question: Is it true that the hypothesized particles are on "the boundary of detectability," or is Corey no where near the boundary of detecting?  Corey says his critics are making too fine a distinction.

    Religion and politics came into the picture when a Nobel Laureate issued this challenge to Corey: “Do you think we should abandon climate change research because, as some people firmly believe, the "end times" are near and, therefore, climate change research is unnecessary?”

    New Research on the Time Particle

    Corey went on to discuss the enormous savings in time and money that would otherwise be consumed in trying to detect particles that are known to be on the "boundary of detection."  “That is money and time better invested in new research into detecting the hypothesized time particle,” he wrote.  Though not yet accepted by the larger physics community, he refers to it as the π(the Greek letter pi)T.  He is attracting research grants from around the world for his new investigations.  He refers to the new focus of his research as "Deep πT."

    I am sure we will be hearing more from Professor Irwin Corey and his critics in 2011.

    You can contact Professor Erwin Corey HERE.
    Alan Boyle can be reached by Connecting with the Cosmic Log community by "liking" the log's Facebook page or following @b0yle on Twitter.

  •  

    James K. Galbraith does a great job of giving us all a cram course in fiscal and economic policy. 

     

    Bang for the buck

    Moment of Lies: Galbraith Attacks Lack of Evidence for Frantic Deficit Fear Mongering
    By James K. Galbraith, New Deal 2.0
    Posted on December 3, 2010, Printed on December 4, 2010
    http://www.alternet.org/story/149075/

    "The report of the National Commission on Fiscal Responsibility and Reform, issued on December 1, 2010 by Chairmen Erskine Bowles and Alan Simpson, is entitled “The Moment of Truth.” The words appear in block caps on the second page, weighty and portentous. They reappear in the first paragraph of the preamble:

    "“Throughout our nation’s history, Americans have found the courage to do right by our children’s future. Deep down, every American knows that we face a moment of truth once again.”

    "These sentences set the tone. The first is a bald-faced lie, as a Westerner like Senator Simpson knows perfectly well. To the contrary, we have often fallen under the sway of robber barons, water barons, oil barons, bison-killers, clear-cutters and strip-miners, hell-bent on maximum pillage in the shortest time. Only occasionally have a few heroes like Teddy and Franklin Roosevelt, Gifford Pinchot and Harold Ickes Sr. emerged to battle for the most precious physical elements of our heritage — and then only with limited success.

    "In the next paragraph, the Commission states the threat:

    “Our challenge is clear and inescapable. America cannot be great if we go broke.”

    "Exactly what it might mean for America to “go broke” is not explained. Nor is it anywhere in the report. But the paragraph continues:

    “Our businesses will not be able to grow and create jobs, and our workers will not be able to compete successfully for the jobs of the future without a plan to get this crushing debt burden off our backs.”

    "Apparently “going broke” means becoming unable to pay interest on the national debt. That being so, let’s ask the question: under what circumstances might the United States Treasury Department become unable to pay interest on the federal debt?"

    Odalisque_with_slave

    This painting is "Odalisque with Slave." It is interesting and relevant to this article.  Would anyone like to guess, or propose what the connection is?

    PLEASE READ ON…

     

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  • Bernie Sanders, Democratic Senator from the State of Vermont in the U.S.A., is a socialist.

    Is there a war on working families in America? Is our democracy in peril? Is the wealth of this country in the hands of, or under the control of, a relative few?

    To everyone who has called Barack Obama a socialist, and everyone else who does not know what a socialist is, and all those who think socialists are dangerous, BERNIE SANDERS is a SOCIALIST. If you want to learn all about socialism in under 15 minutes, then watch and listen to this video.  Bernie is talking before the U.S. Congress on 30 November 2010.


     

  • Django_reinhardt  A professor friend of mine sends word that one of his students is drawing caricatures of famous historical figures as eggs.  I checked out the student's web site, called "Eggs of History," and found the drawings to be delightful.  I'm particularly fond of Sir Philip Sidney, Afrika Bambaata, and Django.  Roll over, David Levine!

  • Optogenetics Relieves Depression in a Mouse Trial

        * By David Dobbs Email Author
        * November 30, 2010
        * 5:00 pm
        * Categories: Neuron Culture, Science Blogs
        * Wired magazine  

    Forget about Area 51.  The action is at Area 25.

    Brodmann+area+25

    "…A team of researchers has used light to make a mouse’s brain run better and relieve the mouse’s mousy version of depression….This optogenetic work suggests a less intrusive, even more exacting way to test, define, and tweak…[brain] circuits.

    "The researchers, led by Stanford University’s Karl Deisseroth and UT Southwestern psychiatrist Eric Nestler, used optogenetics — a technique that makes specific neurons sensitive to light and then lets you use light to activate or silence them — to increase activity in a key part of a mouse’s prefrontal cortex.

    "As the researchers put it,

    "…[O]ptogenetic stimulation of mPFC exerted potent antidepressant-like effects, without affecting general locomotor activity, anxiety-like behaviors, or social memory. These results indicate that the activity of the mPFC is a key determinant of depression-like behavior, as well as antidepressant responses."

    This is a line of research that has been yielding excellent results for some time. Read more HERE.

    

  • Razib Choudhry has a very interesting post about the relative decline of Western power (and of "White superiority" in the world. Check it out and give your comments. My own comments are in the comment section of his post..

     

  • Wikileaks is about to leak their latest document horde. Good. 

    The more the merrier. There will be a lot hyperventilating in the US media and "diplomatic community" for a few days, primarily by people who claim to think in terms of real "objective" factors in world affairs but actually have no confidence in their own propaganda.
    The irony is, they are closer to the truth when they are spouting propaganda! The US is not the pre-eminent power in the world because its super smart diplomats write super smart cables. You could kick that whole delicately balanced house of cards and it would fly in the air and fall down looking much the same as it did before the kick. All these alliances and counter-alliances are too robust to fall apart over leaked cables.
    In any case, we know from the old declassified cables of 50 years ago that American diplomats are no more "deep" than TIME magazine. Most of the time, its just CYA fluff and idiocy like "General Musharraf drinks scotch whisky, so he is definitely a pro-western moderate". Its mostly BS anyway. 
    Not that I want to imply that other countries do much better. In fact, I would be willing to bet that diplomatic intelligence from China and Russia and Japan and Sweden (not to speak of Pakistan and India) will be even more juvenile than the same from the USA. The world is what it is, which means most of the "analysis" out there is hot air (including this one).
     If Chinese diplomacy is able to keep its cables secret, they are not "there" yet. When they get "there", some Chinese hacker will leak their cables too.

    The secret protects itself.