Accidental Blogger

A general interest blog

  • Jyothsnay, whom I first met through a heated debate about cats and dogs, points me to a perfect crime.  But she suggested and I agree, that the animal roles are reversed. Download PerfectCrime.zip  (hope the file opens)

  • Well, I guess no one else could have said it better than the prodigal pro.  Pithy, accurate, unforgiving and no punches pulled.  The great thing is that Hitchens wasn’t speaking only about the harm that the now dead Falwell had perpetrated during his lifetime.  He indicts the whole living hypocritical brigade that continues in the same vein. In an interview on CNN lasting only a few minutes, Hitchens invokes conscious charlatans, evil old men, Elmer Gantry, Chaucerian frauds … and more. The most interesting thing I heard was that unlike other skeptics, Hitchens doesn’t even give Falwell and his ilk the benefit of the doubt that they really believe(d) what they say.  He describes Falwell as akin to any other huckster and bully who "woke up every morning pinching his chubby little flanks and thinking, " I’ve got away with it again!"  [link: 3 Quarks Daily]

    May be I will buy Hitchens’ book after all.

    Update: Here is a hilarious article from Slate’s recycling bin describing Jeffrey Goldberg’s meeting with Jerry Falwell. Goldberg wanted to find out if he as an adult male Jew, could possibly be the Antichrist.  Falwell had claimed (as have many other evangelical Christians) that the feared beast, A.C. is Jewish and alive in today’s world.

  • Popemobile_may_2007

    (Pope Benedict in Sao Paolo, Brazil, May2007)

    Actually it is the Pontiff’s runaway mouth that needs a brake. Pope Benedict XVI, who succeeded the charismatic and popular Pope John Paul II has made an embarrassing number of faux pas during his short reign. Stiff in his demeanor and lacking the people pleasing skills of John Paul (who despite his conservative positions, knew how to reach out to a diverse group of people), Benedict is particularly fond of digging into the annals of history to fish out patently false or unnecessarily provocative testimonies to make his point.

    The Pope was in Brazil recently, ostensibly to stanch the bleeding caused by religious conversions that is steadily losing Catholics to other Christian denominations in Latin America – the largest stronghold of the Catholic church in the world, both in area and number of adherents.  Denominations like the flamboyantly evangelical Pentecostals and tireless proselytizers like the Mormons have for years chipped away at the almost monolithic Catholic make up of countries like Brazil and others in the area. So, the Pope came to convince and cajole the errant sheep to return to the flock.  But with his wooden manner and singular lack of charm, he is the didactic and plain spoken (and often wrong) John Lennon to his predecessor’s Paul McCartney. During his short trip to Brazil, the Pope managed to annoy the indigenous population of the country, the Pentecostal church members and even liberal Catholics.  Quite a feat. Just as he has done before, (then later apologized) Benedict struck several sour notes during a journey across the oceans that was supposed to build a sturdy bridge back to Rome.

    Some examples of Pope Benedict’s wishful interpretation of history as well as his tin ear on current affairs.

    Indian rights groups are criticizing Pope Benedict XVI for insisting that Latin American Indians wanted to become Christian before European conquerors arrived centuries ago.

    The pope said Sunday that pre-Columbian people of Latin America and the Caribbean were seeking Christ without realizing it. "Christ is the savior for whom they were silently longing," Benedict told a regional conference of bishops in Brazil.

    But Paulo Suess, an adviser to Brazil’s Indian Missionary Council, said Monday that the comments fail to account for the fact that Indians were enslaved and killed by the Portuguese and Spanish settlers who forced them to become Catholic.

    Benedict "is a good theologian, but it seems he missed some history classes," said Suess, whose council is supported by the Roman Catholic Church.

    Marcio Meira, who is in charge of Brazil’s federal Indian Bureau, said Indians were forced to convert to Catholicism as the result of a "colonial process."

    "As an anthropologist and a historian I feel obliged to say that, yes, in the past 500 years there was an imposition of the Catholic religion on the indigenous people," Meira said.

    In Guatemala, where 42 percent of the nation’s 12 million people call themselves Indian, the former presidential commissioner on racism said the pope’s comments were a step backward.  "To say that there was no imposition is a falsification in light of the history if those that did not accept the faith were flagellated," said Ricardo Cajas. …..

    (more…)

  • It is not healthy to be paranoid about our health. But it is also not wise to be lackadaisical about common sense measures that can prevent the onset of disease. Innovations in medical technology and research make available to us prevention programs and information on life style changes that protect against life threatening and debilitating conditions. It makes eminent sense to avail of them when possible.

    Over the past decade or so, mammograms became a preferred method for early detection of breast cancer. During this period the popularity of the technology rose steadily among women and their doctors. However this trend may be reversing. Just as breast cancer rates have shown the first drop in the past two years, so has the rate of screening by mammogram. Recently Elizabeth Edwards confessed that she had failed to get regular mammograms and she feels that she let her family down by neglecting to take steps which would have caught her breast cancer in the early stages. Why women are becoming complacent about mammogram is not clear. But that it might put some women at increased risk for undiagnosed breast cancer and therefore increased mortality, is most probably true.

    What simple steps can women take to stay on top of this once a year (and not really that dreadful) screening schedule?

    • Make sure you have a routine yearly physical. Your doctor is likely to remind you of a mammogram even if you forget.
    • Do not schedule your mammogram within a week before the onset of your monthly period. The breasts are tender then and hurt the most at this time.
    • Set up your mammogram at a facility which sends out yearly reminders. Sometimes bigger hospitals are better at this than your neighborhood imaging facility. They also have better technicians and radiologists.
    • If you are pain averse, remember that the procedure just lasts a few seconds at each step. And the Big Squeeze is any day preferable to the Big C.

    The full report here:

    After rising steadily for decades, the proportion of U.S. women getting mammograms to screen for breast cancer has dropped for the first time, federal researchers are reporting today.

    The overall rate at which women are undergoing regular mammograms fell 4 percent between 2000 and 2005, marking the first significant decline since use of the breast X-rays started expanding rapidly in 1987, the study by the National Cancer Institute and Centers for Disease Control and Prevention found.

    The reasons remain unclear, but researchers speculated that it could be due to factors such as increasingly long waiting times to get appointments, waning fears about breast cancer, the drop in hormone use after menopause, and the ongoing debate over the benefits and risks of the breast exams. Regardless of the cause, the trend is worrying breast cancer experts, who credit mammograms with playing a crucial role in reducing the death toll from breast cancer, the second leading cause of cancer and cancer death among U.S. women.

    This is very troubling," said Nancy Breen, who led the analysis published online Monday by the American Cancer Society’s journal Cancer. "If women are not getting mammograms, then their cancer may not be diagnosed until later stages, which could translate into higher mortality from breast cancer."

    Most alarming, the drop was greatest — 6.8 percent — among women ages 50 to 64, the age group most likely to benefit.

  • My co-author Anna (who has been missing from the blog for a while), recently said in an email, "Your tireless effort on the blog never ceases to amaze me." I assured her that the tireless effort is actually exhausting. Which is why I am woefully out of blogging ideas this morning. Unlike my usual practice of providing multiple links to stories only on a weekend, I begin this week by directing you to what others have said on various matters of interest because I myself am bereft of any worthwhile thoughts or commentary.

    280pxnoahs_ark

    Encyclopedia of Life: This is the story I had in mind for Monday’s post but Shunya beat me to it. Rather than my duplicating the effort here, please read about it at Shunya’s Notes.                                                                                                       

    Cover190_2 Christopher Hitchens and God:  Over at the NYT Book Review, Michael Kingsley has written a hilarious and accurate piece on Christopher Hitchens the contrarian (can we any more utter Hitchens’ name without this necessary qualifier?) and his new book God is Not Great: How Religion Poisons Everything.  I vehemently disagree with Hitchens’ current politics of war and peace but I like his writings. Still, I will probaby give this book a miss although I am sure I will find much to agree with in it. However, as things stand in the world, the "atheists vs the faithful" debate that is currently raging, is for the most part a futile one in my opinion. I don’t see any hope that the sharpest minds on the skeptical side of the aisle are going to make even a dimpled dent on the dullest ones on the other side. My own mind is already made up. So why bother?

    Scale Terrorism and Justice: Manoj Joshi has a thoughtful article originally published in the Hindustan Times, on the system and sense of justice in democratic nations and the strain that has been put on them by the war on global terrorism. Frustrating though this unconventional and asymmetric war is, can open and free societies afford to jettison their core values just for revenge or the satisfaction of meting out swift punishment to those who may richly deserve it and in the process, occasionally to those who don’t?   

    Goose A Campus Comedy: After a couple of months of insipid reading, for the month of May my book club picked Richard Russo’s Straight Man, a not so straight take on academia and university life. I thoroughly enjoyed the book. Straight Man (with its many references to Occam and his razor) is a hilarious account of academic life (in a small town university in Pennsylvania) – the intrigue, the angst and the quiet desperation among those who have devoted their lives to "higher thinking." Please read the reviews on Amazon and find out if it is your cup of tea. Like Jane Smiley’s Moo  (which too I enjoyed very much), this book may appeal particularly to long time denizens of colleges and universities and those who spend their lives with them. (The picture of the goose on the left is not a mistake!)

  • What do medical students actually do?  Study medicine?  No; they engage in epic Peep battles.

  • Having always been fascinated by the near-human characteristics of Isaac Asimov’s robots and his Three Laws of Robotics in his science fiction novels and stories, I was intrigued to see an article about the interactions of computer generated ‘chatbots’ Alice and Jabberwocky in this Discovery magazine article. Are we getting a step closer to an actual direct interaction between a ‘thinking’ machine and a human? Check it out for yourself at this link by typing your questions and comments to Alice, the Chat Bot.

    A sample conversation might run as follows:

    Human :"What is 2 plus 2?"

    Alice : "4"

    Human : "What is 8/2?"

    Alice: "Get a calculator!"

    ( I will confess that I still have not been able to get Alice to tell me what 8 divided by 2 yet, no matter what logical loops I throw at her. She just turns ornery and changes the subject or attempts to flirt, which is worse.)

    Chatbots like Alice aside, robotics is a tremendously interesting field, comprising ‘in the machine’ pseudorandom software programs, all the way to over 800,000 industrial robots performing in several manufacturing industries, to surgical robots and more.

    (more…)

  • 6_automat A short and interesting slide show of Edward Hopper’s works accompanied by a biographical essay on Slate. 

  • Melamine has now been found in the feed given to farmed fish. There goes another part of the human food chain!

    Farmed fish have been fed meal spiked with the
    same chemical that has been linked to the pet food recall, but the
    contamination was probably too low to harm anyone who ate the fish,
    federal officials said Tuesday.

    The
    Canadian-made meal included what was purported to be wheat gluten, a
    protein source, imported from China. The material was actually wheat
    flour spiked by the chemical melamine and related, nitrogen-rich
    compounds to make it appear more protein rich than it was, officials
    said.

    Bad for pets, good for humans- next they will be saying that melamine is like chocolate and actually confers health benefits on the humans who ingest it.
    What this does show is the sad state of affairs of environmental toxins permeating every aspect of our daily lives. You might escape one or the other by cutting back on ingesting pork, or chicken , or beef (mad cow), or non-organic veggies (pesticides), or farmed fish, or sea fish (mercury),or tap water or… Why don’t we just quit breathing the air and start using oxygen cylinders, as well?
    To paraphrase ‘The Rime of the Ancient Mariner’:
    ‘Toxins,toxins everywhere and not a bite to eat/drop to drink/air to breathe’

    Update: On further reading the fish feed article, we come across the latest discovery in the investigations of the wheat gluten-it’s not just gluten, it’s simple wheat flour spiked with melamine.

    U.S. investigators also have learned that the
    purported Chinese wheat gluten and a second ingredient, rice protein
    concentrate, were actually simple wheat flour. The flour was spiked
    with melamine and related, nitrogen-rich compounds to make it appear
    more protein rich than it was. In tests, nitrogen levels are measured
    to gauge the overall protein content of food ingredients.

    “What
    we discovered is these are not wheat gluten and rice protein
    concentrate but in fact are wheat flour contaminated by melamine,”
    Acheson said.

    All bets are off now, as to whether this ‘wheat flour spiked with melamine’ hasn’t already made it into our daily bread somehow or the other.

    (Edited to change registration only link and add snippet of the news article.Thanks for the link,Ruchira.)

  • In the run up to the unnecessary war of choice in Iraq, the Bush administration used several slick phrases and slogans as pep talk to gain public support for the criminal and as we know now, foolhardy enterprise.  Many of the more notorious ones still come back to haunt and taunt the bellicose warmongers – mushroom cloud, WMD, yellow cake from Niger, "Mission Accomplished," and "Slam Dunk" among others. Another steady drumbeat was "We are fighting them (terrorists) there, so we don’t have to fight them here."

    More than 50% of Americans seemed to have bought into the sales pitch based on lies, misrepresentation and false assurances – enough to return Bush-Cheney to the White House in 2004. But as I had pointed out long ago on this blog, the public was not as clueless and gullible as it may appear. There was a certain amount of selfish calculation disguised as patriotism among some of the Bush supporters. As far as proponents of the war go, it doesn’t take much courage to buy a ribbon for one’s car and claim one is standing behind our troops. As long as the tax rate is lowered and the draft is not re-instituted, the wishful thinking was that the war could be fought on the cheap both in terms of its monetary and human costs.  It is easy to proclaim patriotism from a safe distance. But guess what,  as economists warn us, "there is no free lunch." To twist the Bush administration’s cynical slogan, "If you don’t do honest accounting there, you will have to pay the price here."  The following report illustrates how our dishonest politicians have put us at risk at home – not from terrorists but from mother nature’s unexpected wrath.

    Tornado_l Kansas’ Democratic Governor Kathleen Sebelius said Monday that the effort to recover from the damage caused by tornadoes that hit six Kansas counties over the weekend is being hampered by the war in Iraq.

    According to Sebelius there is a shortage of trucks, helicopters and other equipment necessary for the disaster clean up effort due to the Iraq war.

    "There is no doubt at all that this will slow down and hamper the recovery," she told Reuters.

    In a television interview with CNN on Sunday, Sebelius outlined the problem in more detail.

    "Well, states all over the country are not only missing personnel, National Guard troops are — about 40 percent of the troops on the ground in Iraq and Afghanistan — but we’re missing the equipment. When the troops get deployed, the equipment goes with them," she told CNN.

    "So, here in Kansas, about 50 percent of our trucks are gone. We need trucks. We’re missing Humvees, we’re missing all kinds of equipment that can help us respond to this kind of emergency."

    She said that because the National Guard doesn’t have the equipment it needs, the disaster relief efforts are proceeding at a much slower pace than they otherwise could.

    And Kansas is not alone in this predicament.